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I-FDA icela iNkxaso-mali yokuJonga uKhuseleko lokuTya

Kwinyanga ephelileyo i-US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ibhengeze ukuba icele i-43 yezigidi zeerandi njengenxalenye yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali lukaMongameli (FY) 2023 ukuqhubela phambili utyalo-mali kukhuseleko lokutya lwala maxesha, kubandakanywa ukongamela ukhuseleko lokutya kwabantu kunye nokutya kwezilwanyana zasekhaya.Isicatshulwa esivela kushicilelo lweendaba sifundeka ngokuyinxalenye: "Ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo yolawulo yokhuseleko lokutya ephucukileyo eyenziwe yi-FDA Food Safety Moderization Act, le nkxaso-mali iya kuvumela i-arhente ukuba iphucule iindlela zokhuseleko lokutya ezijolise ekuthinteleni, ukomeleza ukwabelana ngedatha kunye nokukwazi ukuhlalutya kwangaphambili. kunye nokwandisa ukulandeleka ukuze uphendule ngokukhawuleza kuqhambuko kunye nokukhumbula ukutya kwabantu nezilwanyana. ”

Uninzi lwabavelisi bokutya kufuneka bathobele iimfuno zolawulo lothintelo olusekwe emngciphekweni olugunyaziswe nguMthetho we-FDA woKhuseleko lokuTya iModernization Act (FSMA) kunye neZiqhelo zokuVelisa eziLungileyo zangoku (CGMPs) zalo mgaqo.Lo myalelo ufuna izibonelelo zokutya zibe nesicwangciso sokhuseleko lokutya esibandakanya uhlalutyo lweengozi kunye nolawulo lothintelo olusekelwe kumngcipheko ukunciphisa okanye ukuthintela iingozi ezichongiweyo.

ukhuseleko lokutya-1

Izinto ezingcolisa umzimba ziyingozi kwaye uthintelo kufuneka lube yinxalenye yezicwangciso zokhuseleko lokutya zabenzi bokutya.Iziqwenga zoomatshini ezaphukileyo kunye nezinto zangaphandle kwimathiriyeli ekrwada zinokufumana indlela yazo ngokulula kwinkqubo yokuvelisa ukutya kwaye ekugqibeleni zifikelele kumthengi.Umphumo unokuba ziindleko zokukhumbula, okanye okubi ngakumbi, umonakalo kwimpilo yabantu okanye yezilwanyana.

Izinto zangaphandle zingumceli mngeni wokuzifumana ngeendlela eziqhelekileyo zokuhlola okubonwayo ngenxa yokwahluka kwazo ngobukhulu, imilo, ukwakheka, noxinaniso kunye nokuqhelaniswa nokupakishwa.Ukufunyanwa kwesinyithi kunye / okanye ukuhlolwa kwe-X-reyi zezona teknoloji zixhaphakileyo zisetyenziselwa ukufumana izinto zangaphandle ekutyeni, kunye nokwala iipakethe ezingcolisekileyo.Itekhnoloji nganye kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ngokuzimeleyo kwaye isekwe kwisicelo esithile.

ukhuseleko lokutya-2

Ukuqinisekisa elona nqanaba liphezulu lokhuseleko lokutya olunokwenzeka kubathengi babo, abathengisi abakhokelayo baye baseka iimfuno okanye iikhowudi zokusebenza malunga nokuthintela kunye nokufunyanwa kwezinto zangaphandle.Omnye weyona migangatho ingqongqo yokhuseleko lokutya yaphuhliswa nguMarks noSpencer (M&S), umthengisi ohamba phambili e-UK.Umgangatho wayo uxela ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwenkqubo yokukhangela into yangaphandle ekufuneka isetyenziswe, bubuphi ubungakanani bongcoliseko ekufuneka bubonwe ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwemveliso/ipakethe, kufuneka isebenze njani ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ezikhatywayo ziyasuswa kwimveliso, indlela “ezokusilela” ngokukhuselekileyo. phantsi kwayo yonke imiqathango, kufuneka iphicothwe njani, zeziphi iirekhodi ekufuneka zigcinwe kwaye yintoni ubuntununtunu obunqwenelekayo kwimibhobho yesixhobo sokubona isinyithi esahlukileyo, phakathi kwezinye.Ikwachaza ukuba kufuneka kusetyenziswe nini isixokelelwano seX-reyi endaweni yesixhobo sokubona isinyithi.Nangona ingazange ivele e-US, ngumgangatho ekufuneka abaninzi abavelisi bokutya bawulandele.

I-FDA'Isicelo sohlahlo-lwabiwo mali sisonke kuNyaka-mali ka-2023 sibonisa ukonyuka kwama-34% kwi-arhente'I-FY 2022 ilungelelanise inqanaba lenkxaso-mali kutyalo-mali kwimpilo yoluntu ebalulekileyo, ukhuseleko lokutya olungundoqo kunye neenkqubo zokhuseleko lwemveliso yezonyango kunye nezinye iziseko ezingundoqo ezibalulekileyo zempilo yoluntu.

Kodwa xa kuziwa kukhuseleko lokutya, abavelisi akufuneki balinde isicelo sohlahlo lwabiwo-mali lonyaka;Izisombululo zokuthintela ukhuseleko lokutya kufuneka zibandakanywe kwinkqubo yokuvelisa ukutya yonke imihla kuba iimveliso zabo zokutya ziya kuphelela kwipleyiti yakho.


Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-28-2022